Raising backyard chickens is becoming increasingly popular, offering a sustainable source of fresh eggs.
While concrete coops are durable, there are several other excellent options to house your flock. The right chicken coop depends on your climate, budget, flock size and preferences.
Here are some top alternatives to concrete chicken coops:
Wooden Coops
Wood is a classic coop building material for good reason. It's affordable, easy to work with and provides insulation. Cedar and redwood are naturally rot-resistant woods that make long-lasting coops. Pine is budget-friendly but requires waterproofing.
Pros:
- Insulating - keeps coop warm in winter, cool in summer
- Can be painted or stained for aesthetics
- Easy to clean
- Provides roosting bars
Cons:
- Requires regular maintenance and upkeep
- Not as durable as concrete long-term
- Needs extra waterproofing precautions
Metal Coops
Galvanized steel and aluminum coops offer sturdy protection from predators. Metal conducts heat so extra ventilation is needed in hot climates. Insulation can help moderate temperature.
Pros:
- Durable, long-lasting structure
- Rodent and predator proof
- Easy to clean and disinfect
- Prefabricated options available
Cons:
- Conducts heat and cold
- Can be expensive
- Condensation and rust issues
- Less aesthetically pleasing
Plastic Coops
Plastic coops provide an affordable, low-maintenance housing option. They are easy to clean, portable, and provide adequate ventilation. Look for UV-resistant plastic.
Pros:
- Budget-friendly pricing
- Lightweight and portable
- Easy to clean
- Good air circulation
Cons:
- Less durable than wood/metal
- Can warp or degrade over time
- Subject to chewing and scratches
- Provides less insulation
Chicken Tractors
Chicken tractors are portable coops, often with an attached run, that can be rotated around the yard to provide fresh foraging. They are an ideal solution for small flocks, allowing access to fresh grass and insects.
Pros:
- Portable housing and grazing
- Affordable DIY builds
- Access to fresh forage
- Fertilizes lawn naturally
Cons:
- Labor intensive to move
- Predator protection limited
- Space constrained
Barn Coops
Converting a section of barn or shed into a coop allows abundant space. It provides protection from the elements while enabling free-range access when doors are opened.
Pros:
- Spacious housing
- Dual purpose structure
- Protection from predators
- Free-range ability
Cons:
- Higher setup investment
- Risk of predators at night
- Chickens still need outdoor access
Outdoor Run
Attaching an outdoor run offers protected grazing area. The run is fenced in and covered with wire or net to contain the flock while enabling access to fresh air and sunlight.
Pros:
- Safe outdoor access
- Grazing and foraging
- Durable wire or net roofing
- More space for chickens
Cons:
- Setup investment
- Limited protection from aerial predators
- Need to move or relocate occasionally
Indoor Coops
Indoor coops provide maximum protection from weather and predators. They require closely monitoring ammonia levels and allowing regular outdoor access. An attached outdoor run is ideal.
Pros:
- Total protection from elements
- Reduced risk of predators
- Easy to regulate environment
Cons:
- Requires outdoor run
- More cleaning required
- Risk of ammonia buildup
Composting Coops
Composting coops contain built-in composting bins below the coop floor. The chicken manure mixes with organic material to create fertilizer over time.
Pros:
- Creates compost
- Traps ammonia
- Fertilizes garden
- Eco-friendly waste solution
Cons:
- Occasional cleaning still needed
- Careful compost management
- Potential odor control
Mobile Coops
Small mobile coops allow you to relocate your flock around the yard or property as needed. This prevents overgrazing and offers fresh forage.
Pros:
- Grazing rotation
- Fresh grass and insects
- Compact and portable
Cons:
- Exposure to predators
- Frequency of moving
- Space constraints
DIY Coops
For the handy chicken keeper, custom building a coop allows you to tailor it exactly to your needs. DIY coops can also be more affordable. Do your research first on proper building techniques!
Pros:
- Customizable design
- Creative options
- Often budget-friendly
- Choose your materials
Cons:
- Time investment
- Skill required
- Potential trial and error
- Durability varies
Key Considerations
When deciding on an alternative to concrete coops, keep these factors in mind:
- Number of chickens - Plan adequate space per chicken
- Climate and weather - Prioritize insulation, ventilation and durability
- Predators - Fortify against local risks like dogs, foxes or hawks
- Budget - Compare material and building costs
- Cleaning - Opt for non-porous, easy-cleaning surfaces
- Aesthetics - Choose pleasing coop style and materials
- Portability - Determine if a stationary or movable coop is preferable
The right coop for your flock depends on weighing your needs and preferences. Any of these alternatives can make an excellent home for happy, healthy chickens! Proper care and maintenance is key no matter which coop style you select. Do your homework to make the best choice for your backyard flock.
Useful Resources for Chicken Coop Builds
When constructing any chicken coop, it's important to do your research to ensure you build a safe, functional and comfortable home for your flock. Here are some helpful resources with more details on working with concrete for chicken coops:
An overview of the advantages and disadvantages of using concrete for coops. Concrete is durable but requires proper construction.
Look at recommended concrete slab thickness and reinforcement for coops. Adequate thickness boosts stability.
Tips for reinforcing concrete with rebar or mesh to prevent cracking and damage. Proper reinforcement is key.
Sealing concrete helps resist moisture damage and makes coops easier to clean. Effective waterproofing options covered.
How to control cracking through proper concrete workmanship, curing and control joints. Reduce cracks for durability.
Concrete has higher carbon emissions but can last decades. Weigh the pros and cons for your climate.
A step-by-step guide to concrete construction considerations, curing and finishing coop concrete.
Tips for properly caring for and cleaning a concrete coop to maximize its longevity. Preventative care is key.
These resources help provide more context on concrete chicken coop construction. Be sure to research any building project fully before beginning, and follow local building codes.
With proper technique and care, a concrete coop can provide years of sturdy housing for backyard chickens. Let me know if you need any other information as you plan your coop build!